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Molecular Endocrinology, doi:10.1210/me.2009-0149
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Molecular Endocrinology 23 (12): 1940-1947
Copyright © 2009 by The Endocrine Society


Minireview

Minireview: Modulation of Hormone Receptor Signaling by Dietary Anticancer Indoles

Gary L. Firestone and Shyam N. Sundar

Department of Molecular and Cell Biology and The Cancer Research Laboratory, The University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, California 94720-3200

Address all correspondence and requests for reprints to: Gary L. Firestone, Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, 591 LSA, The University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, California 94720-3200. E-mail: glfire{at}berkeley.edu.

Indole-3-carbinol and its diindole condensation product 3-3'-diindolylmethane are dietary phytochemicals that have striking anticarcinogenic properties in human cancer cells. Molecular, cellular, physiological, and clinical studies have documented that both indole-3-carbinol and 3-3'-diindolylmethane have potent endocrine modulating activities through a myriad of mechanisms. The focus of this review is to discuss the evidence that directly links the anticancer actions of these two indole compounds to the control of steroid receptor and growth factor receptor signaling.

NURSA Molecule Pages Link:

Nuclear Receptors:   ER-α  |  ER-β  |  AR
Ligands:   Estriol  |  Estrone  |  17β-estradiol






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