| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Submitted on January 25, 2005
Accepted on April 17, 2006
Whose Overexpression Leads to Estrogen-Independent Growth of Human Breast Cancer Cells
Departments of Medicine, Breast Center, Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, and the Methodist Hospital, One Baylor Plaza, Houston, TX 77030; Department of Cancer Biology, Kimmel Cancer Center, Thomas Jefferson University, Phildadelphia, PA 19107; Department of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030; Department of Pediatrics and the Sealy Vaccine Center, University of Texas Medical Branch, Children's Hospital, Galveston, TX; Department of Medical Laboratory Techniques, Tianjin Medical University, One Guangdong Road, Tianjin, China
* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: sfuqua{at}breastcenter.tmc.edu.
Estrogen Receptor (ER)
activity is controlled by the balance of coactivators and corepressors contained within cells which are recruited into transcriptional complexes. The metastasis associated (MTA) family of proteins have been demonstrated to be associated with breast tumor cell progression and ER
activity. We demonstrate that MTA2 expression is correlated with ER
protein expression in invasive breast tumors. We show that the MTA2 family member can bind to ER
and repress its activity in human breast cancer cells. Furthermore, it can inhibit ER
mediated colony formation and render breast cancer cells resistant to estradiol and the growth-inhibitory effects of the antiestrogen tamoxifen. MTA2 participates in the deacetylation of ER
protein, potentially through its associated HDAC1 activity. We hypothesize that MTA2 is a repressor of ER
activity and that it could represent a new therapeutic target of ER
action in human breast tumors.
NURSA Molecule Pages Link:
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
B. Manavathi and R. Kumar Metastasis Tumor Antigens, an Emerging Family of Multifaceted Master Coregulators J. Biol. Chem., January 19, 2007; 282(3): 1529 - 1533. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH |
| Endocrinology | Endocrine Reviews | J. Clin. End. & Metab. |
| Molecular Endocrinology | Recent Prog. Horm. Res. | All Endocrine Journals |